Giovanni Gentile war ein italienischer Philosoph und Politiker, eine Schlüsselfigur des neuhegelianischen Idealismus. Er bezeichnete sich selbst als 'den Philosophen des Faschismus' und prägte maßgeblich die intellektuellen Grundlagen dieser Ideologie. Gentile entwickelte sein eigenes philosophisches System, den Aktualen Idealismus, das Konzepte des reinen Akts und der subjektiven Realität erforschte. Sein Werk stellt einen bedeutenden, wenn auch umstrittenen, Beitrag zur modernen Philosophie und zum politischen Denken dar.
Grundlegung der Rechtsphilosophie. Zwei kritische Beiträge zur materialischen Geschichtsauffassung und zur praktischen Philosophie des Marxismus
Titel der Originalausgabe: I fondamenti della filosofia del diritto, con aggiunti due studi sulla filosofia di Marx, Opere complete di Giovanni Gentile, Bd. 9. G. C. Sansoni, Firenze, 3. A. 1937 (1. A. 1916).
Neu-Kantianer und Hegelianer (II)
Titel der Originalausgaben: Le origini della filosofia contemporanea in Italia I Neokantiani e gli Hegeliani [parte seconda], in: Opere complete, Bd. XXXIV. Sansoni, Firenze 1957; Der aktuale Idealismus, zwei Vorträge, in: Philosophie und Geschichte Eine Sammlung von Vorträgen und Schriften aus dem Gebiet der Philosophie und Geschichte, H. 35, Tübingen: J. C. B. Mohr {Paul Siebeck}, 1931.
Neu-Kantianer und Hegelianer, I
Titel der Originalausgabe: Le origini della filosofia contemporanea in Italia I Neokantiani e gli Hegeliani [parte prima], in: Opere complete, Bd. XXXIII. Sansoni, Firenze 1957.
Die Reformierung der Hegelianischen Dialektik
Die Originalausgabe "La riforma della dialettica hegeliana" bietet eine tiefgehende Analyse und Neubewertung der Hegelschen Dialektik. Der Autor untersucht die Prinzipien und deren Relevanz in der modernen Philosophie, was zu neuen Einsichten und Interpretationen führt. Ein wichtiges Werk für Philosophieinteressierte.
System der Logik als Erkenntnistheorie
Die Originalausgabe "Sistema di logica come teoria della conoscenza, Bd. 1" behandelt die Grundlagen der Logik und deren Bedeutung für das Wissen. Der Autor untersucht die Prinzipien der Erkenntnistheorie und deren Anwendung in der Logik, um ein tieferes Verständnis des Denkens zu fördern.
Allgemeine Lehre vom menschlichen Geist als einem reinen Denkakt
Titel der Originalausgabe: Teoria generale dello spirito come atto puro, Opere complete di Giovanni Gentile, Bd. 3. G. C. Sansoni, Firenze, 5. A. 1938 (1. A. 1916).
The book examines key writings from the period surrounding Fascism's rise in Italy, highlighting the ideological connections between the Risorgimento and Fascism. It delves into the historical and doctrinal continuities that influenced the political landscape before Fascism took hold, providing insights into the evolution of thought during this pivotal time in Italian history.
Excerpt from The Reform of Education Shortly after Trieste fell into Italian hands, a series of lectures was arranged for the school teachers of the city, in order to welcome them to their new duties as citizens and officials of Italy. The task of opening the series was assigned to Giovanni Gentile, Professor of Philosophy in the University of Rome, who delivered the lectures which constitute the present volume. At my request Signor Gentile has rewritten the first chapter, eliminating some of the more local of the allusions which the nature of the original occasion called forth, and Senatore Croce has very generously contributed his illuminating Introduction. The volume as it stands is more than a treatise on education: it is at one and the same time an introduction to the thought of one of the greatest of living philosophers, and an introduction to the study of all philosophy. If the teachers of Trieste were able to understand and to enjoy a philosophic discussion of their chosen work, why should not the teachers of England and America? About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Exploring the ideology of fascism, this collection features essays, articles, and interviews by Giovanni Gentile, a key figure in fascist philosophy. Compiled from various writings over several years, it offers insights into the principles and justifications of fascism as articulated by Gentile before its 1925 publication. The work serves as a significant historical document reflecting the political climate of early 20th-century Italy.
