Małgorzata Budzowska Bücher

The reception of Mediterranean Antiquity heritage is one of the dominant research areas in contemporary classical studies. This issue has constituted the scope of the conference Reception of Ancient Myths in Ancient, Modern and Postmodern Culture, which took place at the University of Łódź (Poland) in November 2013. The volume consists of the selected articles based on the conference papers. They are divided into the main chapters: Literature, Visual and Performing Arts and Philosophy as well as Anthropology. The authors consider different methods of reception of ancient myths focusing on various cultural phenomena: literature, fine arts, theatre, cinema and pop culture.

This book gives a comprehensive overview of the phenomenon of artistic dialogue with ancient myths. The contributions assume a double-track research approach. The contributors investigate the procedure of myths' recycling within Greco-Roman antiquity, and they consider modern re-occupations of myths in dramatic literature and theatre. Providing various examples of myths' reception from antiquity to present days, this book confirms the persistent human need of re-mythization.

Emotions as ‘the early form of knowledge about the surrounding world’ constitute a necessary component of the human psyche. Nevertheless, through the ages of the development of mankind, the emotional aspect was often regarded as a dispensable part of human nature, which should be fully ruled by reason. Despite the general opinion about the necessary control of reason over emotions, the possible participation of the latter in the human decision making processes was taken into consideration already in Antiquity. The dealing with the ethical aspect of emotions was one of the prevailing issues in the works of Euripides. In his tragedy of Phaedra the poet gives the broadest description of the process, which can be observed in a man afflicted with ‘emotional obsession’. The reception of this topos can also be considered in the tragedies of Roman philosopher Seneca, and modern French poet Jean Racine. This book was awarded as the best PhD thesis in culture field in Poland in 2009.

Krytyka ekspansji rozumu na wszystkie niemal obszary kulturowej aktywności nowoczesnego człowieka zaowocowała otwarciem wielu dziedzin dzisiejszej humanistyki na problematykę uczuć i ich roli w ludzkim życiu. Małgorzata Budzowska podejmuje ją w perspektywie tekstów uznawanych w tradycji europejskiej za fundamentalne. W centrum jej rozważań znalazła się mianowicie mityczna postać Fedry w kolejnych odsłonach: w tragediach Eurypidesa, Seneki i Racine`a, interpretowanych przez pryzmat ówczesnych koncepcji psychologicznych, etycznych i estetycznych. prof. dr hab. Anna Zeidler- Janiszewska