The reality of global heating -- Specious Promethean solutions -- The rise of the libertarians -- Obstruction one: The financial clout of fossil fuels -- Obstruction two: The political power of the religious right -- nFrom the Third Obstruction to philosophy and China -- Libertarian limitations, religion's contributions -- Political philosophies, Greek and Chinese -- Sage advice from the ancients -- A good life with congenial things.
The Japanese dry landscape garden has captivated and puzzled Western viewers for years. While many museums in the U.S. replicate these "Zen rock gardens," their deeper philosophical and aesthetic meanings often remain hidden. A classic essay by French art historian François Berthier, now translated by Graham Parkes, provides English-speaking readers with a concise and beautifully illustrated history of these gardens. Berthier's exploration of the renowned Ryoanji garden in Kyoto delves into its Chinese roots and connections to Taoist thought and Chinese landscape painting. He also highlights the influence of Shinto and Zen Buddhism on the garden's development, acknowledging the contributions of manual laborers from lower social classes in creating these masterpieces. Parkes adds an insightful essay discussing the philosophical significance of rocks and their "language of stone," contrasting Chinese and Japanese rock gardens and their ties to Buddhism. Together, these essays form a comprehensive and elegantly written study of this evocative garden form. Fully illustrated with photographs of the major gardens, this work is an essential resource for anyone interested in gardening, Eastern philosophy, and the unique synthesis embodied by the karesansui.
