The father of modern philosophy, Descartes is one of the most widely discussed philosophers. Putting rationalism above all, he sought to base all knowledge of the world on a single idea: 'I think, therefore I am'. This title summarises his thoughts on the dualism of mind and body, his proofs, for God's existence, and his responses to scepticism.
Exploring the philosophical legacy of Berkeley, this study challenges the notion that his contemporaries ignored him after the publication of his key work. It investigates early discussions surrounding his ideas, aiming to clarify both their extent and significance. Additionally, the book delves into how these early critiques contributed to the later perception of Berkeley as a "good" Bishop, seeking to liberate contemporary interpretations from traditional biases and offering a fresh perspective on his philosophical stance as either an idealist or a realist.