Enhanced Landfill Mining (ELFM) is a strategy for remediating old landfills, but challenges arise due to hazardous impurities in municipal solid waste (MSW) from varying definitions and regulations. The uncertainty of hazardous materials and waste composition affects pretreatment and recovery quality, with some municipalities having higher construction and demolition waste (CDW) rates in their landfills.
Cristina Gloria García López Bücher
